Petrified Forest National Park is located in northeastern Arizona, covering an area of over 146 square miles. The park is known for its fossilized trees, colorful badlands, and unique geological formations. Petrified Forest NP was established as a national monument in 1906 and was later designated as a national park in 1962.
The park was named for the petrified wood found throughout the area, which was formed over 200 million years ago when the region was covered by a vast forest. Over time, volcanic activity and erosion caused the trees to become buried and eventually replaced by minerals, resulting in the petrified wood seen today.
How to Get To Petrified Forest National Park
Getting to Petrified Forest National Park is relatively easy, as it is located near several major highways in northeastern Arizona. Here are directions from some nearby cities:
- From Flagstaff: Take I-40 East for about 73 miles to Exit 311 (Petrified Forest Road). Follow the signs to the park’s entrance.
- From Phoenix: Take I-17 North to Flagstaff, then follow the directions above.
- From Albuquerque: Take I-40 West for about 225 miles to Exit 311 (Petrified Forest Road). Follow the signs to the park’s entrance.
Once you arrive at the park, there are two main entrances: the North Entrance and the South Entrance. The North Entrance is located near I-40 and provides access to the Painted Desert Visitor Center and the Painted Desert Rim Trail. The South Entrance is located near Highway 180 and provides access to the Rainbow Forest Museum and the Giant Logs Trail.
Note that there is a fee to enter the park, which is $30 per vehicle or $25 per motorcycle. If you plan to visit multiple national parks within a year, consider purchasing an America the Beautiful Pass for $80, which provides access to over 2,000 federal recreation sites across the country.
Hiking in Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is a hiker’s paradise, offering a variety of trails that showcase the park’s unique geological formations and ancient history. Here are some of the best hikes to try in the park:
- Blue Mesa Trail: This 1-mile loop trail descends into a canyon of blue and purple badlands, providing stunning views of the colorful formations. The trail is rated as moderately difficult due to its steep incline and steps, but the views are well worth it.
- Crystal Forest Trail: This easy 0.75-mile loop trail takes hikers through a forest of petrified wood, showcasing some of the largest and most colorful logs in the park. The trail is paved and wheelchair accessible, making it a great option for families.
- Giant Logs Trail: This easy 0.4-mile loop trail takes hikers through a grove of some of the largest petrified logs in the park, including the Old Faithful log, which is over 35 feet long and weighs over 44 tons. The trail is also paved and wheelchair accessible.
- Painted Desert Rim Trail: This easy 1-mile round trip trail provides stunning views of the Painted Desert, including its colorful badlands, mesas, and buttes. The trail is located near the North Entrance and is a great option for a scenic hike or sunset walk.
- Long Logs Trail: This moderate 1.6-mile round-trip trail takes hikers through a forest of petrified logs, including some of the longest logs in the park. The trail provides great views of the surrounding badlands and is a good option for those looking for a longer hike.
- Puerco Pueblo Trail: This easy 0.3-mile round-trip trail takes hikers through the ruins of an ancient pueblo, where visitors can see the remains of walls and pottery shards. The trail is a great option for those interested in the park’s rich cultural history.
Note that pets are not allowed on any of the park’s trails, and visitors are asked to stay on designated trails to protect the fragile ecosystem. Also, be sure to bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as the park’s high elevation and arid climate can cause dehydration and sunburn.
Lodging and Camping Options in Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park has a variety of lodging and camping options for visitors looking to stay overnight. Here are some of the options available:
- Painted Desert Inn: Located near the park’s North Entrance, the Painted Desert Inn is a historic building that has been restored as a museum and bookstore. It also has 12 rooms available for lodging, including both private and shared rooms. Reservations can be made by calling the inn directly.
- Wigwam Motel: Located in the nearby town of Holbrook, Arizona, the Wigwam Motel is a unique option for visitors looking for a retro experience. The motel consists of 15 concrete wigwam-shaped rooms, each with its own bathroom and air conditioning. Reservations can be made online.
- Petrified Forest National Park Campgrounds: The park has two campgrounds available for visitors, the first-come, first-served Puerco Pueblo Campground and the reservation-only Crystal Forest Campground. Both campgrounds have picnic tables, fire grates, and restrooms, but no showers or hookups for RVs. Reservations for the Crystal Forest Campground can be made online.
- Private Campgrounds: There are also several private campgrounds located near the park, including the KOA Holbrook/Petrified Forest and the Holbrook/Petrified Forest KOA Journey. These campgrounds have a variety of amenities, including showers, hookups, and RV rentals.
- Hotels: There are several hotels located near the park, including the Best Western Adobe Inn, the Quality Inn, and the Magnuson Hotel Adobe Inn. These hotels offer a variety of amenities, including swimming pools, breakfast, and shuttle service to the park.
Note that camping and lodging availability may vary depending on the season, so be sure to check ahead of time and make reservations if necessary. Also, keep in mind that the park is located in a remote area, so it’s a good idea to stock up on supplies and fuel before entering the park.
Top Things to Do in Petrified Forest National Park
While hiking is the main attraction at Petrified Forest National Park, there are plenty of other activities to do in the park as well. Here are some of the top things to do:
- Visit the Rainbow Forest Museum: The Rainbow Forest Museum is located near the park’s South Entrance and offers a great introduction to the park’s geology and history. The museum has exhibits on the park’s petrified wood, fossils, and ancient cultures.
- Drive the park’s scenic road: The park’s 28-mile scenic road offers stunning views of the Painted Desert and numerous hiking trails and overlooks. Along the way, you can stop at several overlooks and trailheads to explore the park’s many natural wonders.
- Attend a ranger program: The park offers a variety of ranger-led programs, including guided hikes, talks, and evening programs. These programs offer an opportunity to learn more about the park’s natural and cultural history, as well as get insider tips on the best hikes and activities.
- Visit the Puerco Pueblo: The Puerco Pueblo is a 1000-year-old archaeological site located near the Puerco Pueblo Campground. The site features the remains of several ancient Puebloan dwellings and petroglyphs, as well as interpretive signs and exhibits.
- Watch the sunset at Chinde Point: Chinde Point is a scenic overlook located near the park’s North Entrance that offers a great view of the Painted Desert. The overlook is particularly stunning at sunset, when the desert landscape takes on a warm, golden glow.
These are just a few of the many activities available at Petrified Forest National Park. Whether you’re interested in history, geology, or just enjoying the beauty of the natural world, there’s something for everyone in this unique park.
Weather in Petrified Forest National Park
Before planning your trip to Petrified Forest National Park, it’s important to understand the weather patterns in the area. The park is located in the high desert of eastern Arizona, which means that temperatures can vary widely depending on the time of year and time of day.
Here’s a breakdown of the weather patterns you can expect at Petrified Forest National Park:
- Summer: Summers in Petrified Forest National Park are hot and dry, with average high temperatures in the mid-90s Fahrenheit (35-37 degrees Celsius) and low temperatures in the mid-60s Fahrenheit (16-18 degrees Celsius). Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons during the summer months, so be prepared for sudden downpours and lightning strikes.
- Fall: Fall is a popular time to visit Petrified Forest National Park because of the cooler, more moderate temperatures. Highs during the day are usually in the 70s Fahrenheit (21-26 degrees Celsius), while lows at night can dip into the 30s and 40s Fahrenheit (1-9 degrees Celsius).
- Winter: Winters at Petrified Forest National Park can be cold and windy, with occasional snowfall. Highs during the day are typically in the 40s and 50s Fahrenheit (4-12 degrees Celsius), while lows at night can drop below freezing. Be prepared for icy conditions on the park’s roads and trails during the winter months.
- Spring: Spring is another popular time to visit Petrified Forest National Park, as the desert wildflowers are in bloom and temperatures are mild. Highs during the day are usually in the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (15-26 degrees Celsius), while lows at night can still be chilly, in the 30s and 40s Fahrenheit (1-9 degrees Celsius).
Regardless of the time of year you visit Petrified Forest National Park, it’s important to come prepared for changing weather conditions. Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and protective clothing, and be prepared for sudden changes in temperature and weather.
Wildlife to see in Petrified Forest National Parkk
Petrified Forest National Park is home to a variety of unique and fascinating wildlife species. While some of these animals may be difficult to spot due to their elusive nature, others can be seen regularly throughout the park. Here are some of the animals you may encounter during your visit to Petrified Forest National Park:
- Pronghorn Antelope: The pronghorn antelope is one of the fastest land animals in North America, capable of running at speeds of up to 60 miles per hour (97 kilometers per hour). These graceful animals can often be seen grazing in open grasslands throughout the park.
- Coyotes: Coyotes are a common sight in Petrified Forest National Park, and can often be heard howling in the evenings. These adaptable predators can survive in a variety of environments, and are often seen hunting small mammals and birds.
- Bobcats: Bobcats are another predator that can be found in Petrified Forest National Park. These shy and elusive cats are often active at dawn and dusk, and can sometimes be seen hunting rabbits and other small prey.
- Prairie Dogs: Prairie dogs are a type of ground squirrel that are often found in large colonies throughout the park. These sociable animals are known for their distinctive barking calls and their intricate tunnel systems.
- Gopher Snakes: Gopher snakes are nonvenomous constrictors that are commonly found in Petrified Forest National Park. These snakes are often seen basking in the sun on rocks and other warm surfaces.
- Desert Bighorn Sheep: Desert bighorn sheep are a rare and elusive species that can be found in the remote areas of the park. These animals are well adapted to the harsh desert environment, and can often be seen scaling steep cliffs and rocky outcroppings.
Remember, when encountering wildlife in Petrified Forest National Park, it’s important to keep a safe distance and observe from a respectful distance. Wildlife is an important part of the park’s ecosystem and should be treated with care and respect.
Best Places to Take Photos in Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is a photographer’s dream, with stunning vistas, unique geological formations, and a variety of wildlife to capture on camera. Here are some of the best places to take photos in the park:
- The Painted Desert: The Painted Desert is a colorful and dramatic landscape that stretches for miles across northern Arizona. The best time to photograph the Painted Desert is during the golden hour, when the sun is low on the horizon and casts a warm glow over the landscape.
- The Blue Mesa: The Blue Mesa is a stunning formation of blue and purple badlands that can be accessed via a short hike from the Blue Mesa Trailhead. The best time to photograph the Blue Mesa is during the mid-morning or late afternoon, when the light is soft and the shadows are long.
- The Crystal Forest: The Crystal Forest is a unique area of the park where petrified wood is scattered across the landscape. The best time to photograph the Crystal Forest is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the light is low and the colors are more vibrant.
- Agate Bridge: Agate Bridge is a fascinating geological formation that features a petrified log spanning a small canyon. The best time to photograph Agate Bridge is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the shadows are long and the light is soft.
- Wildlife: Petrified Forest National Park is home to a variety of unique and fascinating wildlife species, including pronghorn antelope, coyotes, and bobcats. The best time to photograph wildlife is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the animals are most active.
Remember, when taking photos in the park, it’s important to respect the environment and other visitors. Stay on designated trails and be mindful of other people who may also be trying to take photos. And, as always, leave no trace and take only memories and photographs with you.
Things to Do Near Petrified Forest National Park
While Petrified Forest National Park offers plenty to do and see within its boundaries, there are also a variety of other attractions and activities in the surrounding area. Here are some ideas for things to do nearby:
- Visit the nearby town of Holbrook: Holbrook is a historic town located just outside the park, known for its Route 66 landmarks and classic neon signs. Check out the Wigwam Motel, Joe & Aggie’s Cafe, and the Holbrook Navajo County Historical Museum.
- Explore the Winslow Arts Trust Museum: Located in nearby Winslow, the Winslow Arts Trust Museum is home to an impressive collection of Native American art and artifacts, as well as works by contemporary artists.
- Take a day trip to the Grand Canyon: The Grand Canyon is just a few hours’ drive from Petrified Forest National Park, making it a great day trip option for those looking to explore more of Arizona’s stunning landscapes.
- Visit the Meteor Crater: The Meteor Crater is a unique natural wonder located just east of Flagstaff. It’s the best-preserved meteorite impact site on Earth, and visitors can take a guided tour of the crater and learn about its fascinating history.
- Check out the Lowell Observatory: Located in Flagstaff, the Lowell Observatory is a must-visit for astronomy enthusiasts. The observatory offers guided tours, telescope viewing, and educational programs for visitors of all ages.
No matter what your interests are, there’s plenty to do and see in the area around Petrified Forest National Park. Plan your visit today and make the most of your time in this unique and beautiful corner of Arizona.
Wrapping Up Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is a truly unique destination that offers visitors a chance to step back in time and explore a landscape that is unlike anywhere else on earth. From hiking among ancient petrified trees to spotting elusive wildlife and taking in breathtaking views of the Painted Desert, there’s something for everyone at this incredible park.
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking for a fun day trip, Petrified Forest National Park is definitely worth a visit. With so much to see and do, it’s no wonder that visitors come from all over the world to explore this amazing place.
So why wait? Start planning your trip to Petrified Forest National Park today and experience the beauty and wonder of this one-of-a-kind destination for yourself. And don’t forget to share your experiences and photos with us – we’d love to hear about your adventures in this incredible park!
Petrified Forest National Park Resources
For more information on Petrified Forest National Park, including maps, trail information, and park hours, visit the National Park Service website at https://www.nps.gov/pefo/index.htm.
- Petrified Forest National Park Tripadvisor Page: This page has reviews, photos, and travel advice from other visitors to the park. https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g143028-d109226-Reviews-Petrified_Forest_National_Park-Petrified_Forest_National_Park_Arizona.html
- Petrified Forest National Park Map: This map shows the park’s hiking trails, scenic drives, and other important locations. https://www.nps.gov/pefo/planyourvisit/upload/PEFOmap1.pdf
- Petrified Forest National Park Guidebook: This guidebook provides a comprehensive overview of the park, including its history, geology, and wildlife. https://www.amazon.com/Petrified-Forest-National-Park-Geological/dp/1934656359
- Petrified Forest National Park Weather Forecast: This website provides current weather conditions and a 7-day forecast for the park. https://www.weather.gov/fgz/petrifiedforest
- Petrified Forest National Park Instagram Page: This page features stunning photos of the park taken by visitors and park staff. https://www.instagram.com/petrifiedforestnps/
I hope these resources are helpful for planning your trip to Petrified Forest National Park!
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